Boating In
Passage Canal
This pamphlet was created by a group of high schoolers
at Whittier School for the purpose of informing tourists with general information
about boating in Passage Canal and Prince William Sound. It contains information
on weather, animals, safety precautions, rules and even fun things to do
while boating.
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Equipment Requirements
The following are required by state law to be on your boat at all times.
* Personal Flotation Devices (PFD)
* Fire Extinguishers
* Visual Distress Signals
* Sound Producing Device (bell/whistle)
* Ventilation System
* Backfire Flame Arrestor
* Vessel Registration
* Navigation Lights
The following are suggested
*VHF Radio
* E.P.I.R.B.
Source: Whittier Harbor Handbook |
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Coordinates
Whittier Breakwater Light
60 46.7N, 148 41.6W. Fl G 4s, 8ft, 3M.
Marginal Wharf Light
60 46.6N, 148 40.5W. F R, 12ft
Whittier Passage Dock Lights
60 46.7N, 148 41.7W. Fl R 6s, 3ft.
Trinity Point Light
60 48.4N, 148 34.1W.Fl W 6s, 39ft, 6M
Decision Point Light
60 48.4N, 148.27.3W. Fl W 4s, 35ft, 6M
Point Pigot Light
60 48.1N, 148 21.4W.Fl W 6s, 25ft, 7M
Source: Reed’s Nautical Almanac
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Harbor Master Information
* Monitors VHF 68/16
* Phone: 907-472-2330
* 327 boat slips
* Protected by floating breakwater
* Controlling depths are 15 feet
* Fuel, water, and repairs available
* Two tidal grids
* 30 ton boatlift
Source: Reed’s Nautical Almanac
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Local Weather
Whittier is known for its weather and especially the snow.
Passage Canal and Whittier can receive a lot of rain, snow, and wind. The
average annual snowfall is between 16 feet and 21 feet. The winds have
been over a hundred miles an hour at times. The high winds in Whittier
are caused by a bottleneck in Portage Pass. The wind is forced through
the pass and passes through Whittier on its way through Passage Canal.
Spring arrives in March. The sun starts to shine
more each day and the temperature begins to rise each day.
The average spring temperature from March to May is 37’F. There continues
to be a lot of precipitation, but it changes from snow to rain.
Spring usually ends mid-May when the tourist season begins.
Summer arrives in mid-May. The snow stops falling
but there might be a few feet of snow in some areas of Whittier.
The average temperature in the summer ranges from 51 to 69’F. Whittier
is drowned with sunlight during summer because it rises over the steep
mountains. During summer there continues to be a lot of rain.
On numerous occasions it has rained for over 3 weeks straight.
In August, the tourists start to decline, along with the
warm weather, and the businesses get ready to close. As August comes
to an end, there is an increase in rain. Autumn’s average temperature ranges
from the mid 40s to 50’s. Snow may arrive in September or
October.
Winter begins with blizzards, storms, and a lot of snow
on the ground. Sometimes rain shows up and turns the snow to slush.
Whittier receives an amazing amount of snowfall averaging 21 feet annually.
During the winter the sun doesn’t shine much.
Darker clouds cover the sun and the winds increase. Between October
and February the sun doesn’t even rise high enough over the mountains to
shine on Whittier. Sometimes the undeveloped areas of Whittier are so filled
with snow, that the City of Whittier must dump the snow in the ocean.
Whittier’s winter temperatures may be a mild averaging 30 degrees
in the winter, however the wind chill can reach to –70’F. During
this cold season, many residents favor snow machining, hiking, snowboarding,
and other outdoor activities.
Source- http://www.wrcc.dri.edu/index.html |
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Glaciers
This is only a small list of some of the more impressive glaciers in
the sound. There are many more that are not on this list.
* Whittier Glacier
* Blackstone Glacier
* Harriman Glacier
* Barry Glacier
* Harvard Glacier
* Yale Glacier
* Nellie Jaun Glacier
* Chenega Glacier
* Tiger Glacier
* Meares Glacier
* Columbia Glacier
* Shoup Glacier
* Valdez Glacier
Source: Glaciers of Prince William Sound, Alaska |
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Wildlife
Here is a brief list of some of the animals you may see
while in and around Whittier.
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Mammals
* Bear
* Sea Otter
* Deer
* Goats
* Seals |
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Whales
* Humpback
* Gray
* Minke
* Fin
* Orca |
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Dolphins/Porpoises
* Dall Porpoise
* Harbor Porpoise
* White Sided *Dolphin |
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Birds
* Bald Eagle
* Kittywake
* Owl
* Gulls
* Murrelet |
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What To Do If You Encounter
A Marine Mammal
* Allow the animal to control the nature and
duration of the encounter.
* Avoid sudden changes in speed, direction, and noise.
* Do not pursue, head off, or encircle animals, or cause
groups of animals to separate.
* Avoid approaches to mother and young pairs,
solitary young, or resting animals.
* Do not approach head-on.
* Do not initiate a close approach – let the animal come
to you.
* When in the vicinity of a marine animal, put the engine
in neutral; do not shut down engines, they should be able to detect your
vessel at all times.
* Move slowly away from the animal or stop and put engine
in neutral – or let them move away from you.
* When departing, do not engage engines until
they are observed clear of harms way.
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Things to Do in the Sound
* Fishing
* Kayaking
* Jet Skiing
* Diving
* Snorkeling
* Camping
* Tours
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Maps and diagrams
Return to PWS Study Main Page
Whittier Community School
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